SYDNEY: Australia plans to cap foreign
student numbers from next year, the government said on Tuesday, curbing a
multi-billion dollar industry as it faces political heat on immigration.
Education
Minister Jason Clare stated at a press conference that "new international
student numbers for universities, higher education, and vocational training
will be limited to 270,000 in 2025."
As a result, certain universities will have a higher enrollment this year than
the following. "Some will have less than others," Clare declared when
introducing the legislation-required plan.
According to official figures, Australian universities and vocational education
centers valued international students at about Aus$42 billion in 2023. Over
577,000 foreign student visas were issued by Australian authorities in the
fiscal year ending June 30, 2023.
According to Clare, the adjustment will result in around the same amount of foreign students enrolling in classes for the upcoming year as there was prior to the Covid-19 outbreak.
According to the government, there will be 145,000 new international students enrolled in universities by 2025, 30,000 in other higher education institutions, and 95,000 in vocational education and training. The new cap seeks to replace a recent strategy that prioritized students who were thought to be less likely to violate their visa requirements.
Australia announced Tuesday that it plans to limit the number of international students enrolling to 270,000 by 2025 in an effort to manage the surge in home rental prices attributed to record migration. According to Reuters, this decision is part of a series of measures taken since last year to revoke COVID-19-era benefits for foreign students and workers in the country, which enabled businesses to hire locally due to strict border controls restricting overseas workers. During a press conference, Education Minister Jason Clare said: "There's about 10% more international students in our universities today than before the pandemic and about 50% more in our private vocational and training providers.
“The reforms are designed to make the international student
sector better and fairer, and this will set it up on a more sustainable footing
going forward.”
International education is one of Australia's largest export industries and was
worth A$36.4 billion to the economy in the 2022-2023 financial year.
But polls have showed voters are concerns about large influxes of foreign
students and workers putting excess pressure on the housing market, making
immigration one of the potential major battlegrounds in an election less than a
year away.
Net immigration hit a record high in the year to September 30, 2023, surging
60% to a record 548,800, higher than the 518,000 people in the year ending June
2023. Australia boosted its annual migration numbers in 2022 to help businesses
recruit staff to fill shortages after the COVID-19 pandemic brought strict
border controls, and kept foreign students and workers out for nearly two
years. The record migration — driven by students from India, China and
Philippines — has expanded labour supply and restrained wage pressures, but it
exacerbated an already tight housing market. In a bid to contain the surge in
migration, the government last month more than doubled the visa fee for foreign
students and pledged to close loopholes in rules that allowed them to
continuously extend their stay.
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